Restoration Highlight--Behind the Scenes

Restoration Highlight

The highly anticipated restoration and renovation of the McGaffin Carillon is complete. We are deeply grateful to the more than 225 donors who made this possible. A list of donors is available on the Friends of the McGaffin Carillon website: https://www.ucbells.org/friends.

In this series of highlights, the Friends of the McGaffin Carillon would like to recognize some of the major gifts as well as notable upgrades to the instrument.

Behind the Scenes

Just as in carillon performances—where the performer is rarely seen—much of the carillon restoration work took place inside the tower or behind the scenes, out of public view. Board member and Project Coordinator, Patrick Macoska, documented the day-by-day work, including photos. Click the links to see these reports for a unique look at what it took to restore and install University Circle’s largest musical instrument.

August 2024. The remains of the disassembly, old transmission bars, conduit, and wires.

Last summer, technicians from Royal Eijsbouts arrived to dismantle the carillon and prepare the tower for the new bells and mechanism. Over nine days, they dismounted the bells and clappers and disassembled the clavier and playing mechanism. Twenty-four of the smallest bells were packed and shipped back to the Netherlands to accommodate the fabrication of new framework, clappers, and mechanism. The photo shows the pile of old mechanism that will be replaced.  Link to Disassembly Field Report.

May 2025. The crane is getting ready to lift the new bells into the tower.

In mid-May, workers returned and unpacked a twenty-foot open shipping container holding the bells and all the new equipment. It took four men, a crane, a lift, and three weeks to assemble the carillon—but by June 4, University Circle residents and visitors were once again hearing clock chimes and bell music. Link to Reinstallation Field Report.

What the reports don’t show is the extensive behind-the-scenes planning and coordination. A structural engineer confirmed the tower could support the increased weight of the new bells, which is 40% heavier than before. There were Zoom meetings and phone calls with the Netherlands to finalize the configuration and ensure the tower was ready. Locally, we arranged for the crane and lift, repainted the bell framework, coordinated electrical work for the new clock chimes, received the shipments, and paid the import fees. (Tuned bells, thankfully, are exempt from tariffs and import duties.)

Some work still remains in the tower. We plan to repaint the clavier level and update the lighting. We’ve saved artifacts from the original installation, which will eventually be displayed. But for now, we are excited to show off the restored and renovated McGaffin Carillon.

Restoration Highlight--The Automatic Play System

Restoration Highlight    

      The highly anticipated restoration and renovation of The McGaffin Carillon is complete. We are very thankful for the over 225 donors who have made this possible. A list of donors is on the Friends of the McGaffin Carillon website https://www.ucbells.org/friends . In these series of highlights The Friends of the McGaffin Carillon would like to honor some of the major gifts as well as some of the major upgrades to the installation.   

The Automatic Play System

     Along with the clock chimes, the original 1968 McGaffin Carillon included a mechanism that played tunes after the hour was struck at certain times of the day. This system used plastic rolls—similar to player piano rolls—and we had a tool that could create new rolls, one note at a time. It operated electric hammers that struck 27 of the bells. That system failed years ago.
      During the recent renovation, a new automatic play system was installed. It is a pneumatic system that physically plays the levers on the main clavier. The system is MIDI-controlled, allowing us to upload and program tunes using MIDI files. It currently controls 37 bells (three octaves) and plays a tune following the noon chime each day. Eventually, it will also play tunes after the chimes at 9:00 a.m., 6:00 p.m., and 10:00 p.m.

In the video, the clock chimes noon, followed by a Handel Gavotte played by the automatic system.

Restoration Highlight-The Cragin Peal

Restoration Highlight    

      The highly anticipated restoration and renovation of The McGaffin Carillon is complete. We are very thankful for the over 225 donors who have made this possible. A list of donors is on the Friends of the McGaffin Carillon website https://www.ucbells.org/friends . In these series of highlights The Friends of the McGaffin Carillon would like to honor some of the major gifts as well as some of the major upgrades to the installation.   

The Cragin Peal

     Part of the original installation of the bells in 1968 was the three-bell Cragin Peal. Three of the largest carillon bells were specially hung on yokes, powered by electric motors, with additional large clappers suspended inside the bells. As the bells swing, the clappers strike them, producing sound. This celebratory pealing is so loud it can be heard as far away as Cleveland Heights. The peal was given in memory of Gertrude Bardons Cragin by her husband, Raymond T. Cragin.

     For several decades, cracked gears and failing control mechanisms rendered the peal inoperative.

     The first phase of the full restoration occurred in 2018 with the restoration of the Cragin Peal. New clappers were cast, the bells were rehung, and new motors and a digital control system were installed. The restored peal was heard for the first time on June 8, 2018, in celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the dedication of the McGaffin Carillon.

     In the photo from 2018, two technicians from Royal Eijsbouts work to repair one of the peal bells. I the video from 2018, the restored peal rings for the first time.

Restoration Highlight--The New Practice Instrument

Restoration Highlight    

      The highly anticipated restoration and renovation of The McGaffin Carillon is complete. We are very thankful for the over 225 donors who have made this possible. A list of donors is on the Friends of the McGaffin Carillon website https://www.ucbells.org/friends . In these series of highlights The Friends of the McGaffin Carillon would like to honor some of the major gifts as well as some of the major upgrades to the installation.   

A New Practice Instrument 

One of the most frequent questions visitors to the tower ask is, “How do you practice the carillon?” Learning a complicated new piece—or even learning to play at all—on the actual tower bells isn’t the best way to stay on good terms with the neighbors. For this reason, most towers have a practice instrument: a clavier, or keyboard, configured like the live clavier but not connected to the bells. If the carillonist is lucky, the practice instrument is located in a warm cozy room during the winter.

The original 1968 installation included a practice instrument that matched the tower clavier and produced sound using bright xylophone-like tone bars. That instrument is still located in the tower. However, the new main clavier follows the 2006 World Carillon Federation Standard configuration, so a new practice instrument was needed to match.

Patrick Macoska demonstrates the new practice instrument to visitors at our “Farewell to the Bells” event in August 2024

Fortunately, in 2021, FMC board member Patrick Macoska donated a practice instrument he had designed and built. It matches the new clavier configuration and, instead of tone bars like the original practice instrument, uses digital sound samples of real bells. The instrument is currently located in the handbell room off Beckwith Hall on the upper level of the parish house—a much more comfortable place to practice.

This practice instrument will see plenty of use as we launch our student guild and introduce young performers to the carillon.

Restoration Highlight--The Smallest Bells of the McGaffin Carillon

Restoration Highlight    

      The highly anticipated restoration and renovation of The McGaffin Carillon is complete. We are very thankful for the over 225 donors who have made this possible. A list of donors is on the Friends of the McGaffin Carillon website https://www.ucbells.org/friends . In these series of highlights The Friends of the McGaffin Carillon would like to honor some of the major gifts as well as some of the major upgrades to the installation.

The Smallest Bells of the McGaffin Carillon

The two smallest bells of the carillon prior to their installation.

Jane Leggiero and the top D bell

     Not all of the carillon updates weigh thousands of pounds! George and Jane Leggiero gifted two bells at the upper end of the instrument. This extends our range with a C# and D at the very top of the clavier. The treble bells of the McGaffin Carillon are truly special, very sweet and singing. These two new bells increase what hymns and other tunes we can play in this “music-box” range of our bells. Each of the bells weighs about 30 pounds.

     The C# Bell is the new number 50 bell and is a gift from George Leggiero to celebrate 2023, the 50th year of his playing the McGaffin Carillon. George came to Cleveland from Connecticut as a freshman engineering student at CWRU in 1968, only months after the carillon was installed. As a graduate student in music history, in 1973 he took on the role of Covenant Carillonist.  

     The top bell, D, is a gift of George’s daughter, Jane Leggiero, also celebrating 2023. The bell commemorates her 40th year and the year she completed her doctorate at CWRU, a DMA in historic performance. 

     The bells are small enough, about 8 inches across, that there isn’t much room for fancy inscriptions or decorations. The C# bell simply has   “G 50 L”  and the D bell   “J 40 L”